Common Conditions
Cervicogenic Headache
Symptoms, Common Cause and Treatments

Understanding Cervicogenic Headache
Cervicogenic Headache is a type of headache originating from the cervical spine, typically caused by irritation or compression of joints, muscles, or nerves in the top of the neck. The pain often starts at the base of the skull and may radiate to the forehead or eyes, accompanied by neck stiffness or discomfort.
Symptoms of Cervicogenic Headache
Cervicogenic headache symptoms typically develop gradually and may worsen over time:
- Unilateral headache, often starting from the neck and radiating upwards and forwards
- Neck stiffness or pain accompanying the headache
- Head or neck movement may worsen the pain
- Possible discomfort in the shoulder or arm
Common Causes of Cervicogenic Headache
Several factors can contribute to cervicogenic headache, including:
- Cervical joint stiffness or degeneration (e.g., arthritis)
- Poor posture, such as prolonged forward head position when using mobile devices or computers
- Overuse or tension in neck muscles
- Neck trauma, such as whiplash injuries from car accidents
- Repetitive strain from work or sports activities